Science Solar Flares Trigger Intense Geomagnetic Storms and Supercharge Auroras on Earth Nebula NerdAugust 13, 2024090 views Solar Flares Trigger Intense Geomagnetic Storms and Supercharge Auroras on Earth Recent solar flares have triggered intense geomagnetic storms that are supercharging auroras on Earth this week. The storms are expected to last through Tuesday evening and could make the northern lights visible from regions as far south as the upper United States. The aurora borealis, commonly known as the northern lights, is a natural light display in the Earth’s sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions. It is caused by the collision of charged particles from the sun with atoms in the Earth’s atmosphere. The resulting energy release produces a beautiful display of colorful lights in the sky. The recent solar flares have caused a surge in the number of charged particles that are reaching the Earth’s atmosphere, resulting in more intense and frequent auroras. This is a rare opportunity for sky watchers to witness the beauty of the northern lights. The Perseid Meteor Shower In addition to the supercharged auroras, the annual Perseid meteor shower is peaking overnight on Aug. 11 and Aug. 12. This meteor shower is one of the most popular and spectacular meteor showers of the year, with up to 100 meteors per hour visible in the night sky. The Perseid meteor shower is caused by the debris left behind by the comet Swift-Tuttle. As the Earth passes through this debris, the particles burn up in the Earth’s atmosphere, producing a spectacular display of shooting stars. Tips for Photographing Auroras If you are lucky enough to witness the supercharged auroras this week, here are some tips for photographing them: Use a tripod to keep your camera steady Use a wide-angle lens to capture as much of the sky as possible Set your camera to a high ISO and a long exposure time to capture the faint light of the auroras Experiment with different shutter speeds to capture the movement of the auroras Be patient and wait for the perfect shot With these tips, you can capture the beauty of the supercharged auroras and the Perseid meteor shower in all their glory. So, grab your camera and head outside to witness this rare and spectacular display of nature.